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Jumat, 02 September 2016

Definition of Coronary Heart Disease

Definition of Coronary Heart Disease.


Human Heart

The heart is a vital organ. The heart is a muscular organ, the amount of approximately fistful of your hand. His job of pumping blood to the body. This is called the circulatory system.
blood circulatory system
Once again, the heart muscle that pumps blood through the aorta and vein (circulation systems), the heart also pumps blood to itself through the arteries of the heart (coronary) heart and veins.



Coronary heart arteries are named from the word corona means crown , so the heart muscle is considered as the head, and the blood vessels that surrounds the heart is like a crown.

It was a picture of the heart and coronary arteries (coronary).

  


Well, sometimes we were disturbed heart. The causes are many, but the vast majority were heart arteries (coronary) narrowed or blocked.

Narrowing or blockage of the heart arteries (coronary) is most often caused by a buildup of fatty material waxy (waxy).

The process of accumulation of fatty material is called atherosclerosis, whereas the fatty material that builds up in the coronary arteries (coronary) called Atheroma (in Indonesia usually called plaque).
 
So, there is the fat that accumulates in the arteries of the heart (coronary), which causes a narrowing or blockage of heart arteries.

As a result of coronary artery narrowing / blockage of the coronary arteries are the blood flow to the heart muscle is reduced (in the case of narrowing) or even stopped (in the case of blockage) so that the heart muscle is deprived of oxygen and nutrients.

If the heart muscle is deprived of blood (meaning lack of oxygen and nutrients) after a long time the heart muscle weakens, even get damaged (dead).

Here is a detailed picture of the process of atherosclerosis or buildup of fatty material in the coronary / cardiac arteries.




  

 

So the conclusion here

Coronary heart disease or coronary artery disease is a disease that occurs in the heart due to the narrowing or blockage of the heart arteries (coronary) caused by a buildup of fatty material in the coronary arteries (atherosclerosis).


Andini Cahyaningsih

Ekafida Saraswati

Sakinah Ratnadewi

Warti Utami

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http://www.abenetwork.com/yudiwibowo

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